Few questions on Backup Restore API implmn.

Deepak C Shetty deepakcs at linux.vnet.ibm.com
Wed Jun 5 12:00:56 UTC 2013


On 06/05/2013 05:18 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
> On 06/05/2013 02:14 PM, Deepak C Shetty wrote:
>> On 06/05/2013 03:58 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
>>> Hi Deepak,
>>>
>>> On 05/30/2013 06:07 PM, Deepak C Shetty wrote:
>>>> Hi All,
>>>>      Per the previous mail from Ayal.. I am refering to the flow below...
>>>>
>>>> The backup flow should be (all api calls are engine REST API):
>>> I disagree with this, by following this pattern you move internal
>>> logic (even more than this given implementation specific logic) to
>>> the api users instead of abstracting it and creating solid api for
>>> backups,
>>>
>>> +++++++++ several api calls for single backup ++++++++++++++
>>>
>>>
>>> cons:
>>> ====
>>>
>>> 1. user have to be aware of internal (implementation specific) flow of each provider in order to be able creating backup
>>>     1.1 call add(a)->do(a)->del(a)->do(b)->etc.
>>> 2. no flexibility for backup provider to change the backup flow (as it would be considered an api break)
>>> 3. no atomic resolution for the /backup failures
>>>     3.1. failure at do(b) of add(a)->do(a)->del(a)->do(b)->etc. will mean
>>>          that user have to del(a) manually and if it's deeper in the flow
>>>          every api user will have to implement own rollbacks to the steps that took
>>>          place before the failure.
>>> 4. backward compatibility becomes an issue when exposing internals in such a low level.
>>> 5. new features expose becomes much complex task cause they may require performing extra
>>>     step/s in a middle.
>>>
>>> pros:
>>> ====
>>>
>>> can't think of any ..., cause it doesn't give you flexibility, but creates unnatural
>>> (to public APIs) complexity.
>> I was able to dig the below from one of the older mails. I had exactly this Q on why we need separate APIs Vs 1 and this is what Ayal had to say
>>
>> Deepak asked:
>>
>> /Wouldn't it be better if there was just 1 REST API for startign backup
>> which would take all the necessary inputs (VM uuid, hostid, disk(s)) and
>> internally caused the above individual APIs to get called ?
>> Why do we have to expose each of the steps in backup process as
>> individual REST APIs ?
>> /
>>
>> Ayal said:
>>
>> /1. Because a single API assumes that I always want to backup everything which isn't necessarily true (normally backup policy for system disk and data disks are different)
> modelling backup under /api/vms/xxx/disks/yyy/backups solves this.
>
>> 2. Going forward we will have disk level snapshot in which case the backup API would have to change.
> same
>
>> 3. You could always return the vm config per disk when calling "prepare backup disk" which would be a bit redundant now but once we have disk level snapshots it would be more relevant and this way remove 1 API call now.
>> Later on when we do have disk level snaps it could be an option to the command to take the snap or something I guess.
> it's only proves my point, we can/should hide this under api abstraction
> rather than forcing users using different flows now and then.
>
>> /
>> So i kind of agreed to what Ayal said... from the perspective that it provides flexibility to the end user using the API, as to how he/she wants to script/use it.
>> What do you think ?  I just wanted to put the above here... so that we are sure we can considering all aspects before making the decision on 1 Vs many APIs.
> i've mentioned this before, - i don't think this is about flexibility, if you want to allow
> user doing several things differently, - expose several api for same thing (like method overloads),
> but it doesn't mean that we should be exposing implementation internals to end user.
>
>> 1 API provides simplicity, but getting flexibility using 1 API would mean passing addnl params.. for eg> If i want to backup a particular vmdisk only, then the xml below would change, rite ?
> no, you misunderstood, see url [1] from my previous eamil, you already doing this for specific disk - yyy
>
> [1] /api/vms/xxx/disks/yyy/backups

I see your point now.... thanks for correcting. I think i am ok with 1 
API approach then.


>> Questions...
>>
>> 1) My current implmn of prepareBackupDisk in VDSM (pls see http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/status:open+project:vdsm+branch:master+topic:backup-restore,n,z)
>> returns drive and cbtinfo as dicts back to engine. The understnading here is that the drive returned will be a dict which has all the necessary info
>> to represent a NBD drive to libvirt... hence this drive will be passed as-is in the "attach disk to VM" REST API. Is this correct ?
>>
>> Note that i cannot return a disk UUID (like VDSM does for create volume case).. because in preparebackupdisk case the image is exported usign qemu-nbd
>> as a block device over the network... and hence its not a regular vdsm-type disk, hence no UUID, Agree ?
>>
>> 2) In "attach disk to VM" REST API user will pass the drive dict which he/she got as part of preparebackupdisk api.. as-is
>> and VDSM will need to add support for accepting NBD disk as a valid disktype in VM.hotplugDisk() code of VDSM.
>>>> The ability to add a network disk is present in libvirtvm.py... as part of my GlusterSD work, sicne gluster is represented as a NBD to QEMU
>>>> but it doesn't work at the API.py level.. its only from prepareImage onwards... hence the need to modify API.py to accept NBD disk type and connect
>>>> to the libvirtvm.py appropriately
>>>>
>>>> Is this acceptable.. otherwise there is no good way to pass the NBD drive's info back to VDSM as part of existing "attach disk to VM" API
>>>> Also does the existing "attach disk to VM" API work if a pre-loaded drive dict/hashmap is provided by the user. This will have drive->type = network
>>>> and not file/blcok as is currently supported
>> Mike,
>>      Could you provide your views on this pls ? How do we represent the NBD disk and pass it back to VDSM as part of 'hotplugDisk' API
>> Currently hotplugDisk doesn't support drive of type = network!


What do you think of the above ? I am guessing your overlooked this in 
the prev mail ?
I believe my Q above is still relevant irrespective of 1 API or multiple 
API.




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