[Engine-devel] [Spice-devel] SPICE related features

Dor Laor dlaor at redhat.com
Wed Feb 15 10:52:46 UTC 2012


On 02/09/2012 02:50 PM, David Jaša wrote:
> Itamar Heim píše v Čt 09. 02. 2012 v 11:07 +0200:
>> On 02/09/2012 11:05 AM, Hans de Goede wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> On 02/09/2012 09:33 AM, Itamar Heim wrote:
>>>> On 02/09/2012 10:31 AM, Hans de Goede wrote:
>>>
>>> <snip>
>>>
>>>>>> so this means we need to ask the user for linux guests if they want
>>>>>> single head or multiple heads when they choose multi monitor?
>>>>>
>>>>> We could ask the user, but I don't think that that is a good idea.
>>>>>
>>>>>> this will cause their (single) head to spin...
>>>>>
>>>>> With which you seem to agree :)
>>>>>
>>>>>> any better UX we can suggest users?
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes, no UI at all, the current solution using multiple single monitor
>>>>> pci cards means using Xinerama, which disables Xrandr, and thus allows
>>>>> no dynamic adjustment of the monitor settings of the guest, instead
>>>>> an xorg.conf file must be written (the linux agent can generate one
>>>>> based on the current client monitor info) and Xorg needs to be
>>>>> restarted.
>>>>>
>>>>> This is the result of the multiple pci cards which each 1 monitor model
>>>>> we've been using for windows guests being a poor match for Linux guests.
>>>>>
>>>>> So we are working on adding support to drive multiple monitors from a
>>>>> single qxl pci device. This requires changes on both the host and
>>>>> guest side, but if both sides support it this configuration is much
>>>>> better, so IMHO ovirt should just automatically enable it
>>>>> if both the host (the cluster) and the guest support it.
>>>>>
>>>>> On the guest side, this is the current status:
>>>>>
>>>>> RHEL<= 6.1 no multi monitor support
>>>>> RHEL 6.2(*) - 6.? multi monitor support using Xinerama (so 1
>>>>> monitor/card, multiple cards)
>>>>> RHEL>= 6.? multi monitor support using a single card with multiple
>>>>> outputs
>>>>>
>>>>> Just like when exactly the new multi mon support will be available
>>>>> for guests, it is a similar question mark for when it will be
>>>>> available for
>>>>> the host.
>>>>
>>>> this is the ovirt mailing list, so upstream versions are more relevant
>>>> here.
>>>> in any case, I have the same issue with backward compatibilty.
>>>> say you fix this in fedora 17.
>>>> user started a guest VM when host was fedora 16.
>>>> admin upgraded host and changed cluster level to utilize new features.
>>>> suddenly on next boot guest will move from 4 heads to single head? I'm
>>>> guessing it will break user configuration.
>>>> i.e., user should be able to choose to move to utilize the new mode?
>>>
>>> I see this as something which gets decided at vm creation time, and then
>>> stored in the vm config. So if the vm gets created with a guest OS which
>>> does not support multiple monitors per qxl device, or when the cluster does
>>> not support it, it uses the old setup with 1 card / monitor. Even if the
>>> guest OS or the cluster gets upgraded later.
>>
>> so instead of letting user change this, we'd force this at vm creation
>> time? I'm not sure this is "friendlier".
>
> I think that some history-watching logic&  one UI bit could be the way
> to go. The UI bit would be yet another select button that would let user
> choose what graphic layout ("all monitors on single graphic card", "one
> graphic card per monitor (legacy)"). The logic would be like this:
>        * pre-existing guest that now supports new layout in 3.1 cluster
>                * The guest uses 1 monitor, is swithed to 2+ -->  new
>                * The guest uses 2+ monitor layout -->  old, big fat
>                  warning when changing to the new that user should wipe
>                  xinerama configuration in the guest
>        * pre-existing guest in old or mixed cluster:
>                * guest uses 2+ monitors -->  old
>                * guest is newly configured for 2+ monitors -->  show
>                  warning that user either has co configure xinerama or
>                  use newer cluster -->  old
>        * new guest in new cluster:
>                * -->  new
>                * if user switches to old, show warning
>        * old guest in any type of cluster
>                * -->  old
>
> This kind of behavior should provide sensible defaults, all valid
> choices in all possible scenarios and it should not interfere too much
> when admin chooses to do anything.

In short, the same rule of the thumb applies to all of our virtual hardware:
   - new vm creation should use the greatest and latest virtual hardware
     version (if the current cluster allows it)
   - For existing VMs we should preserve their current virtual hardware
     set (-M flag in qemu machine type vocabulary, cluster terminology
     for ovirt).
   - Changing the virtual hardware by either changing existing devices,
     adding devices, changing pci slots, or changing the virtual
     hardware revision should done only by user consent.
     The later may have the exception of smart offline v2v tool.

Dor

>
> David
>
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