[Users] Networking questions (LONG)
Alan Murrell
lists at murrell.ca
Thu Jan 9 19:16:21 EST 2014
Hello Lior,
Thank you for your reply.
Quoting "Lior Vernia" <lvernia at redhat.com>:
> This way the firewall VM will get something like "eth1" for VLAN 1,
> "eth2" for VLAN 200 and so forth, which might be close enough to what
> you described on your previous setup (oVirt currently doesn't allow
> creating VLANs inside VMs). And if I correctly understood your needs it
> will save you the trouble you described below (well, you would need the
> one dummy interface).
That would be doable, except I am not sure if there is a limit to the
number of vNICs a VM could have and/or if there is an OS-level limit
to how many? It is also a bit "messier" IMO, but that is more of a
personal issue than a technical one, and one I could probably get over
:-)
When you say that oVirt currently doesn't allow creating VLANs inside
VMs, are you referring to the use of VLAN interfaces like I describe
(e.g., "eth1.1", "eth1.2", "eth1.10", etc.)? If so, is that an oVirt
limitation, or a KVM one?
I have seen examples where one can create a "Trunk" with KVM and Open
vSwitch, and I thought for some reason oVirt used Open vSwitch, but
none of the commands I tried from the examples were found. A check of
<http://www.ovirt.org/Features/Node/OpenVSwitchSupport> shows that
indeed there does not appear to be any integration yet, and it is only
60% done :-(
With regards to using the dummy interfaces, I realised I probably do
not need to add them to a bridge, since they would be physical NICs in
production (this is just for testing). I initially did create the
"ovirtvm" bridge before I realised that, but have made them
"stand-alone" NICs with no IPs attached to them, but they are not
"green" in oVirt when I try to attach my logical networks to them
under "Networks > Hosts > vmhost01 > Setup Host Networks".
When I am in "Setup Host Networks", I see my dummy interfaces, but
they have a red dot instead of a green one (like what "eth0" has). I
can my logical networks to them, but the "Network Device Status" has a
red arrow pointing down. Here are my ifcfg-dummy* files:
--- ifcfg-dummy0 ---
DEVICE=dummy0
ONBOOT=yes
TYPE=Ethernet
DELAY=0
BOOTPROTO=none
NM_CONTROLLED=no
STP=no
--- ifcfg-dummy0 ---
My "ifcfg-dummy1" is identical, except of course it has
"DEVICE=dummy1" in it. The interfaces do come up on the host, but as
I said, in "Setup Host Networks" they have a red dot instead of a
green one. Perhaps I do need to assign an IP? I can maybe assign a
"dummy" one (i.e., one that I would never use)?
-Alan
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