[ovirt-users] Hyperconverged Setup and Gluster healing
FERNANDO FREDIANI
fernando.frediani at upx.com
Mon Apr 24 14:41:01 UTC 2017
Ok, great, thanks for the clarification.
Therefore a replica 3 configuration means raw storage space cost is
'similar' to a RAID 1 and actual data exists only 2 times and two
different servers.
Regards
Fernando
On 24/04/2017 11:35, Denis Chaplygin wrote:
> With arbiter volume you still have a replica 3 volume, meaning that
> you have three participants in your quorum. But only two of those
> participants keep the actual data. Third one, the arbiter, stores only
> some metadata, not the files content, so data is not replicated 3 times.
>
> On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 3:33 PM, FERNANDO FREDIANI
> <fernando.frediani at upx.com <mailto:fernando.frediani at upx.com>> wrote:
>
> But then quorum doesn't replicate data 3 times, does it ?
>
> Fernando
>
>
> On 24/04/2017 10:24, Denis Chaplygin wrote:
>> Hello!
>>
>> On Mon, Apr 24, 2017 at 3:02 PM, FERNANDO FREDIANI
>> <fernando.frediani at upx.com <mailto:fernando.frediani at upx.com>> wrote:
>>
>> Out of curiosity, why do you and people in general use more
>> replica 3 than replica 2 ?
>>
>>
>> The answer is simple - quorum. With just two participants you
>> don't know what to do, when your peer is unreachable. When you
>> have three participants, you are able to establish a majority. In
>> that case, when two partiticipants are able to communicate, they
>> now, that lesser part of cluster knows, that it should not accept
>> any changes.
>>
>> If I understand correctly this seems overkill and waste of
>> storage as 2 copies of data (replica 2) seems pretty
>> reasonable similar to RAID 1 and still in the worst case the
>> data can be replicated after a fail. I see that replica 3
>> helps more on performance at the cost of space.
>>
>>
>> You are absolutely right. You need two copies of data to provide
>> data redundancy and you need three (or more) members in cluster
>> to provide distinguishable majority. Therefore we have arbiter
>> volumes, thus solving that issue [1].
>>
>> [1]
>> https://gluster.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Administrator%20Guide/arbiter-volumes-and-quorum/
>> <https://gluster.readthedocs.io/en/latest/Administrator%20Guide/arbiter-volumes-and-quorum/>
>
>
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