[ovirt-users] slow performance with export storage on glusterfs

Yaniv Kaul ykaul at redhat.com
Thu Nov 23 13:32:09 UTC 2017


On Thu, Nov 23, 2017 at 1:43 PM, Jiří Sléžka <jiri.slezka at slu.cz> wrote:

> well, another idea
>
> when I did not use the direct flag, the performace was much better
>
> 15787360256 bytes (16 GB) copied, 422.955159 s, 37.3 MB/s
>

That means you were hitting the cache.


>
> probably qemu-img uses direct write too and I understand why. But in
> case of backup it is not as hot I think. Is there a chance to modify
> this behavior for backup case? Is it a good idea? Should I fill RFE?
>

Probably not. We really prefer direct IO to ensure data is consistent.
Y.


>
> Cheers,
>
> Jiri
>
>
> On 11/23/2017 12:26 PM, Jiří Sléžka wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > On 11/22/2017 07:30 PM, Nir Soffer wrote:
> >> On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 5:22 PM Jiří Sléžka <jiri.slezka at slu.cz
> >> <mailto:jiri.slezka at slu.cz>> wrote:
> >>
> >>     Hi,
> >>
> >>     I am trying realize why is exporting of vm to export storage on
> >>     glusterfs such slow.
> >>
> >>     I am using oVirt and RHV, both instalations on version 4.1.7.
> >>
> >>     Hosts have dedicated nics for rhevm network - 1gbps, data storage
> itself
> >>     is on FC.
> >>
> >>     GlusterFS cluster lives separate on 4 dedicated hosts. It has slow
> disks
> >>     but I can achieve about 200-400mbit throughput in other
> applications (we
> >>     are using it for "cold" data, backups mostly).
> >>
> >>     I am using this glusterfs cluster as backend for export storage.
> When I
> >>     am exporting vm I can see only about 60-80mbit throughput.
> >>
> >>     What could be the bottleneck here?
> >>
> >>     Could it be qemu-img utility?
> >>
> >>     vdsm      97739  0.3  0.0 354212 29148 ?        S<l  15:43   0:06
> >>     /usr/bin/qemu-img convert -p -t none -T none -f raw
> >>     /rhev/data-center/2ff6d0ee-a10b-473d-b77c-be9149945f5f/
> ff3cd56a-1005-4426-8137-8f422c0b47c1/images/ba42cbcc-
> c068-4df8-af3d-00f2077b1e27/c57acd5f-d6cf-48cc-ad0c-4a7d979c0c1e
> >>     -O raw
> >>     /rhev/data-center/mnt/glusterSD/10.20.30.41:_rhv__
> export/81094499-a392-4ea2-b081-7c6288fbb636/images/
> ba42cbcc-c068-4df8-af3d-00f2077b1e27/c57acd5f-d6cf-48cc-ad0c-4a7d979c0c1e
> >>
> >>     Any idea how to make it work faster or what throughput should I
> >>     expected?
> >>
> >>
> >> gluster storage operations are using fuse mount - so every write:
> >> - travel to the kernel
> >> - travel back to the gluster fuse helper process
> >> - travel to all 3 replicas - replication is done on client side
> >> - return to kernel when all writes succeeded
> >> - return to caller
> >>
> >> So gluster will never set any speed record.
> >>
> >> Additionally, you are copying from raw lv on FC - qemu-img cannot do
> >> anything
> >> smart and avoid copying unused clusters. Instead if copies gigabytes of
> >> zeros
> >> from FC.
> >
> > ok, it does make sense
> >
> >> However 7.5-10 MiB/s sounds too slow.
> >>
> >> I would try to test with dd - how much time it takes to copy
> >> the same image from FC to your gluster storage?
> >>
> >> dd
> >> if=/rhev/data-center/2ff6d0ee-a10b-473d-b77c-be9149945f5f/
> ff3cd56a-1005-4426-8137-8f422c0b47c1/images/ba42cbcc-
> c068-4df8-af3d-00f2077b1e27/c57acd5f-d6cf-48cc-ad0c-4a7d979c0c1e
> >> of=/rhev/data-center/mnt/glusterSD/10.20.30.41:_rhv__
> export/81094499-a392-4ea2-b081-7c6288fbb636/__test__
> >> bs=8M oflag=direct status=progress
> >
> > unfrotunately dd performs the same
> >
> > 1778384896 bytes (1.8 GB) copied, 198.565265 s, 9.0 MB/s
> >
> >
> >> If dd can do this faster, please ask on qemu-discuss mailing list:
> >> https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-discuss
> >>
> >> If both give similar results, I think asking in gluster mailing list
> >> about this can help. Maybe your gluster setup can be optimized.
> >
> > ok, this is definitly on the gluster side. Thanks for your guidance.
> >
> > I will investigate the gluster side and also will try Export on NFS
> share.
> >
> > Cheers,
> >
> > Jiri
> >
> >
> >>
> >> Nir
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >>     Cheers,
> >>
> >>     Jiri
> >>
> >>
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> >>
> >
> >
> >
> >
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>
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