Hello
If you use Gluster as FUSE mount it's always slower than you expect it to
be.
If you want to get better performance out of your oVirt/Gluster storage,
try the following:
- create a Linux VM in your oVirt environment, assign 4/8/12 virtual disks
(Virtual disks are located on your Gluster storage volume).
- Boot/configure the VM, then use LVM to create VG/LV with 4 stripes
(lvcreate -i 4) and use all 4/8/12 virtual disks as PVS.
- then install NFS server and export LV you created in previous step, use
the NFS export as export domain in oVirt/RHEV.
You should get wire speed when you use multiple stripes on Gluster storage,
FUSE mount on oVirt host will fan out requests to all 4 servers.
Gluster is very good at distributed/parallel workloads, but when you use
direct Gluster FUSE mount for Export domain you only have one data stream,
which is fragmented even more my multiple writes/reads that Gluster needs
to do to save your data on all member servers.
On Mon, Nov 27, 2017 at 8:41 PM, Donny Davis <donny(a)fortnebula.com> wrote:
What about mounting over nfs instead of the fuse client. Or maybe
libgfapi. Is that available for export domains
On Fri, Nov 24, 2017 at 3:48 AM Jiří Sléžka <jiri.slezka(a)slu.cz> wrote:
> On 11/24/2017 06:41 AM, Sahina Bose wrote:
> >
> >
> > On Thu, Nov 23, 2017 at 4:56 PM, Jiří Sléžka <jiri.slezka(a)slu.cz
> > <mailto:jiri.slezka@slu.cz>> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > On 11/22/2017 07:30 PM, Nir Soffer wrote:
> > > On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 5:22 PM Jiří Sléžka <jiri.slezka(a)slu.cz
> <mailto:jiri.slezka@slu.cz>
> > > <mailto:jiri.slezka@slu.cz <mailto:jiri.slezka@slu.cz>>>
wrote:
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > I am trying realize why is exporting of vm to export storage
> on
> > > glusterfs such slow.
> > >
> > > I am using oVirt and RHV, both instalations on version 4.1.7.
> > >
> > > Hosts have dedicated nics for rhevm network - 1gbps, data
> > storage itself
> > > is on FC.
> > >
> > > GlusterFS cluster lives separate on 4 dedicated hosts. It has
> > slow disks
> > > but I can achieve about 200-400mbit throughput in other
> > applications (we
> > > are using it for "cold" data, backups mostly).
> > >
> > > I am using this glusterfs cluster as backend for export
> > storage. When I
> > > am exporting vm I can see only about 60-80mbit throughput.
> > >
> > > What could be the bottleneck here?
> > >
> > > Could it be qemu-img utility?
> > >
> > > vdsm 97739 0.3 0.0 354212 29148 ? S<l 15:43
> 0:06
> > > /usr/bin/qemu-img convert -p -t none -T none -f raw
> > >
> > /rhev/data-center/2ff6d0ee-a10b-473d-b77c-be9149945f5f/
> ff3cd56a-1005-4426-8137-8f422c0b47c1/images/ba42cbcc-
> c068-4df8-af3d-00f2077b1e27/c57acd5f-d6cf-48cc-ad0c-4a7d979c0c1e
> > > -O raw
> > >
> > /rhev/data-center/mnt/glusterSD/10.20.30.41:_rhv__
> export/81094499-a392-4ea2-b081-7c6288fbb636/images/
> ba42cbcc-c068-4df8-af3d-00f2077b1e27/c57acd5f-d6cf-48cc-ad0c-4a7d979c0c1e
> > >
> > > Any idea how to make it work faster or what throughput should
> I
> > > expected?
> > >
> > >
> > > gluster storage operations are using fuse mount - so every write:
> > > - travel to the kernel
> > > - travel back to the gluster fuse helper process
> > > - travel to all 3 replicas - replication is done on client side
> > > - return to kernel when all writes succeeded
> > > - return to caller
> > >
> > > So gluster will never set any speed record.
> > >
> > > Additionally, you are copying from raw lv on FC - qemu-img cannot
> do
> > > anything
> > > smart and avoid copying unused clusters. Instead if copies
> > gigabytes of
> > > zeros
> > > from FC.
> >
> > ok, it does make sense
> >
> > > However 7.5-10 MiB/s sounds too slow.
> > >
> > > I would try to test with dd - how much time it takes to copy
> > > the same image from FC to your gluster storage?
> > >
> > > dd
> > > if=/rhev/data-center/2ff6d0ee-a10b-473d-b77c-be9149945f5f/
> ff3cd56a-1005-4426-8137-8f422c0b47c1/images/ba42cbcc-
> c068-4df8-af3d-00f2077b1e27/c57acd5f-d6cf-48cc-ad0c-4a7d979c0c1e
> > > of=/rhev/data-center/mnt/glusterSD/10.20.30.41:_rhv__
> export/81094499-a392-4ea2-b081-7c6288fbb636/__test__
> > > bs=8M oflag=direct status=progress
> >
> > unfrotunately dd performs the same
> >
> > 1778384896 bytes (1.8 GB) copied, 198.565265 s, 9.0 MB/s
> >
> >
> > > If dd can do this faster, please ask on qemu-discuss mailing list:
> > >
https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-discuss
> > <
https://lists.nongnu.org/mailman/listinfo/qemu-discuss>
> > >
> > > If both give similar results, I think asking in gluster mailing
> list
> > > about this can help. Maybe your gluster setup can be optimized.
> >
> > ok, this is definitly on the gluster side. Thanks for your guidance.
> >
> > I will investigate the gluster side and also will try Export on NFS
> > share.
> >
> >
> > [Adding gluster users ml]
> >
> > Please provide "gluster volume info" output for the rhv_export
gluster
> > volume and also volume profile details (refer to earlier mail from Shani
> > on how to run this) while performing the dd operation above.
>
> you can find all this output on
https://pastebin.com/sBK01VS8
>
> as mentioned in other posts. Gluster cluster uses really slow (green)
> disks but without direct io it can achieve throughput around 400mbit/s.
>
> This storage is used mostly for backup purposes. It is not used as a vm
> storage.
>
> In my case it would be nice not to use direct io in export case but I
> understand why it might not be wise.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Jiri
>
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Cheers,
> >
> > Jiri
> >
> >
> > >
> > > Nir
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Cheers,
> > >
> > > Jiri
> > >
> > >
> > > _______________________________________________
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> > <mailto:Users@ovirt.org <mailto:Users@ovirt.org>>
> > >
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> > <
http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/users>
> > >
> >
> >
> >
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> >
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> > <
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> >
> >
>
>
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