[Users] How to pxeboot ovrit node into memory automatically?

Fabian Deutsch fabiand at redhat.com
Wed Dec 18 08:16:07 UTC 2013


Am Dienstag, den 17.12.2013, 14:24 -0800 schrieb David Li:
> Hi Fabiand,
> 
> 
> I have a iSCSI partition on my stateless node. But the problem is I
> can't format the partition. The same partition can be formatted and
> mounted on a regular machine without problems. 
> 
> 
> [root at localhost ~]# mkfs.ext3 /dev/sda
> mke2fs 1.42.7 (21-Jan-2013)
> /dev/sda is entire device, not just one partition!
> Proceed anyway? (y,n) y
> 
> /dev/sda is apparently in use by the system; will not make a
> filesystem here!
> 
> 
> 
> 
> The error message doesn't seem to make sense as the iSCSI partition
> isn't used by any other machine.  
> 
> 
> Any idea why this isn't working in a stateless node? 

This doesn't seem to be a stateless problem.

Please run findmnt /dev/sda to see if it's mounted.

Please also consider to ask your questions on users at ovirt.org or
node-devel at ovirt.org - there are more people there to answer.

node-devel at ovirt.org is especially good for Node stuff.

- fabian

> 
> 
> David
> 
>         
>         ______________________________________________________________
>         From: Fabian Deutsch <fabiand at redhat.com>
>         To: David Li <david_li at sbcglobal.net> 
>         Cc: "users at ovirt.org" <users at ovirt.org> 
>         Sent: Thursday, December 12, 2013 7:40 AM
>         Subject: Re: [Users] How to pxeboot ovrit node into memory
>         automatically?
>         
>         
>         Am Mittwoch, den 11.12.2013, 17:32 -0800 schrieb David Li:
>         > Hi Fabian,
>         > 
>         > I booted the new node stateless. But how can connect to it
>         from ovirt
>         > engine cli? The cli asks for three things: URL, user name
>         and
>         > password. I am not sure how to put them on the kernel boot
>         option
>         > line.
>         > 
>         > David
>         > 
>         > 
>         > 
>         
>         Hey David,
>         
>         please take a look here to find the correct cmdline:
>         https://access.redhat.com/site/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Virtualization/3.0/html/Hypervisor_Deployment_Guide/sect-Deployment_Guide-Installing_Red_Hat_Enterprise_Virtualization_Hypervisors-RHEV_Hypervisor_Kernel_Parameters_and_Automated_Installation.html
>         
>         - fabian
>         
>         > 
>         >
>         ______________________________________________________________________
>         > From: Fabian Deutsch <fabiand at redhat.com>; 
>         > To: David Li <david_li at sbcglobal.net>; 
>         > Cc: users at ovirt.org <users at ovirt.org>; 
>         > Subject: Re: [Users] How to pxeboot ovrit node into memory
>         > automatically? 
>         > Sent: Wed, Dec 11, 2013 8:00:40 AM 
>         > 
>         > 
>         > Am Dienstag, den 10.12.2013, 16:00 -0800 schrieb David Li:
>         > > Hi Fabian,
>         > > 
>         > > 
>         > > Does the stateless ovirt node have the VDSM built-in? 
>         > 
>         > Hey David,
>         > 
>         > stateless is a feature or a special mode of oVirt Node which
>         is also
>         > available on the "oVirt Node for oVirt Engine" image [1].
>         > But please note that you will have to approve the Node in
>         Engine after
>         > each reboot if you use the stateless feature. This bug [2]
>         might also
>         > tackle the problem of a stateless Node.
>         > 
>         > - fabian
>         > 
>         > --
>         > [1]
>         >
>         http://resources.ovirt.org/releases/3.3/iso/ovirt-node-iso-3.0.3-1.1.vdsm.fc19.iso
>         > [2] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=875088
>         > 
>         > > 
>         > > David
>         > > 
>         > >        
>         > >
>         >
>         ______________________________________________________________
>         > >        From: Fabian Deutsch <fabiand at redhat.com>
>         > >        To: David Li <david_li at sbcglobal.net> 
>         > >        Cc: "users at ovirt.org" <users at ovirt.org> 
>         > >        Sent: Thursday, December 5, 2013 11:47 PM
>         > >        Subject: Re: [Users] How to pxeboot ovrit node into
>         memory
>         > >        automatically?
>         > >        
>         > >        
>         > >        Am Donnerstag, den 05.12.2013, 16:30 -0800 schrieb
>         David Li:
>         > >        > Hi Fabian,
>         > >        > 
>         > >        > I think the bad route is a link local route
>         169.254.0.0/16.
>         > >        I am not quite sure if it's a real bug but in my
>         case I have
>         > >        to remove this route.
>         > >        > Also I am using ramdisk based node without a
>         local disk.
>         > Can
>         > >        anything be persisted? 
>         > >        
>         > >        Hey David,
>         > >        
>         > >        when you refer to stateless mode, then no, nothing
>         can be
>         > >        persisted.
>         > >        Regarding the bug - Please provide the whole
>         cmdline you are
>         > >        using to
>         > >        boot the node, to give me a chance to reproduce it.
>         > >        
>         > >        - fabian
>         > >        
>         > >        > David
>         > >        > 
>         > >        > 
>         > >        > 
>         > >        > ----- Original Message -----
>         > >        > > From: Fabian Deutsch <fabiand at redhat.com>
>         > >        > > To: David Li <david_li at sbcglobal.net>
>         > >        > > Cc: "users at ovirt.org" <users at ovirt.org>
>         > >        > > Sent: Wednesday, December 4, 2013 11:17 AM
>         > >        > > Subject: Re: [Users] How to pxeboot ovrit node
>         into
>         > memory
>         > >        automatically?
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        > > Am Montag, den 02.12.2013, 13:53 -0800 schrieb
>         David Li:
>         > >        > >>  Hi Fabian,
>         > >        > >> 
>         > >        > >>  Everytime the ovirt node boots up, it adds a
>         route
>         > entry
>         > >        that I have to 
>         > >        > > manually remove. Otherwise it messed up my
>         routing. 
>         > >        > >>  How do I modify the boot scripts to
>         automatically
>         > remove
>         > >        it?
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        > > Hey David,
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        > > could you file a bug for that route problem?
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        > > You can try the following workaround:
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        > > # Create /etc/rc.d/rc.local with the commands
>         to run
>         > >        > > $ vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local
>         > >        > > $ chmod a+x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
>         > >        > > $ persist /etc/rc.d/rc.local
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        > > /etc/rc.d/rc.local should then be run on every
>         boot.
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        > > - fabian
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        > >>  ----- Original Message -----
>         > >        > >>  > From: Fabian Deutsch <fabiand at redhat.com>
>         > >        > >>  > To: David Li <david_li at sbcglobal.net>
>         > >        > >>  > Cc: "users at ovirt.org" <users at ovirt.org>
>         > >        > >>  > Sent: Monday, October 28, 2013 7:45 AM
>         > >        > >>  > Subject: Re: [Users] How to pxeboot ovrit
>         node into
>         > >        memory 
>         > >        > > automatically?
>         > >        > >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  > Am Montag, den 28.10.2013, 07:42 -0700
>         schrieb David
>         > >        Li:
>         > >        > >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  Hi Fabian,
>         > >        > >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  Yes rootpwd worked too! Thanks.
>         > >        > >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  Two new problems:
>         > >        > >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  But I found there is no networking for
>         the
>         > stateless
>         > >        node.
>         > >        > >>  >>  What kernel boot options are used to
>         either use
>         > DHCP
>         > >        or 
>         > >        > > statically 
>         > >        > >>  > configure the IP address for an interface
>         on the
>         > node?
>         > >        > >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  I also need to have the sshd enabled. Is
>         there a
>         > >        kernel option 
>         > >        > > for that?
>         > >        > >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  > Hey David,
>         > >        > >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  > here you can find all the supported boot
>         params in
>         > >        ovirt node:
>         > >        > >>  > 
>         > >        > >
>         > >
>         >
>         http://gerrit.ovirt.org/gitweb?p=ovirt-node.git;a=blob;f=scripts/ovirt-init-functions.sh.in;h=c4280caefb89c77afc1e8bec8c925aa7f3039733;hb=HEAD#l214
>         > >        > >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  > Greetings
>         > >        > >>  > fabian
>         > >        > >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  David
>         > >        > >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  ----- Original Message -----
>         > >        > >>  >>  > From: Fabian Deutsch
>         <fabiand at redhat.com>
>         > >        > >>  >>  > To: David Li <david_li at sbcglobal.net>
>         > >        > >>  >>  > Cc: "users at ovirt.org" <users at ovirt.org>
>         > >        > >>  >>  > Sent: Friday, October 25, 2013 9:10 AM
>         > >        > >>  >>  > Subject: Re: [Users] How to pxeboot
>         ovrit node
>         > >        into memory 
>         > >        > >>  > automatically?
>         > >        > >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > Am Freitag, den 25.10.2013, 08:57 -0700
>         schrieb
>         > >        David Li:
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  Hi Fabian,
>         > >        > >>  >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  That kernel option worked for me!
>         The node is
>         > >        booted 
>         > >        > > up in RAM. 
>         > >        > >>  > Thanks!
>         > >        > >>  >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  My next question is:
>         > >        > >>  >>  >> How do I specify the root login and
>         passwd as
>         > >        boot 
>         > >        > > parameters? 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > Hey David.
>         > >        > >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > Nice that it worked! Were you able to
>         register to
>         > >        the 
>         > >        > > Engine?
>         > >        > >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > You can use the adminpw= and rootpw=
>         kernel
>         > >        arguments to set 
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        > >>  > passwords.
>         > >        > >>  >>  > use
>         > >        > >>  >>  > $ openssl passwd -salt 42
>         > >        > >>  >>  > to create one or two passwords
>         > >        > >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > Greetings
>         > >        > >>  >>  > fabian
>         > >        > >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  David
>         > >        > >>  >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  ----- Original Message -----
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > From: Fabian Deutsch
>         <fabiand at redhat.com>
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > To: David Li
>         <david_li at sbcglobal.net>
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > Cc: "users at ovirt.org" 
>         > >        > > <users at ovirt.org>
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > Sent: Thursday, October 24, 2013
>         11:47 PM
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > Subject: Re: [Users] How to pxeboot
>         ovrit
>         > >        node 
>         > >        > > into memory 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > automatically?
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > Am Donnerstag, den 24.10.2013,
>         16:26 -0700
>         > >        schrieb 
>         > >        > > David Li:
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  >>  Hi,
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  >>  I was following the instructions
>         at 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > http://www.ovirt.org/Node_PXE. My goal 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > is to use pxeboot (iPXE) to boot
>         the node
>         > >        entirely 
>         > >        > > into RAM 
>         > >        > >>  > with 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > rootfs. What I 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > got now is an installation screen
>         which
>         > >        requires a 
>         > >        > > local 
>         > >        > >>  > storage. My 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > system has 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > no disk and this doesn't quite work
>         for me. 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  >> 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  >>  What's are the kernel parameters
>         I need 
>         > >        > > to use to 
>         > >        > >>  > boot the 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > node into 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > RAM automatically?  I am OK as the
>         first step
>         > >        with 
>         > >        > > a 
>         > >        > >>  > stateless node. 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > Hey David,
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > the stateless mode is currently not
>         > >        completely 
>         > >        > > working with 
>         > >        > >>  > oVirt
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > Engine. That means a Node needs to
>         be
>         > >        approved 
>         > >        > > each time it 
>         > >        > >>  > boots into
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > the stateless mode.
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > The stateless mode can be entered
>         by
>         > >        appending 
>         > >        > > stateless to 
>         > >        > >>  > the 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > default
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > kernel arguments.
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > Greetings
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > fabian
>         > >        > >>  >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  >>  > 
>         > >        > >>  > 
>         > >        > > 
>         > >        
>         > >        
>         > >        
>         > >        
>         > 
>         > 
>         
>         
>         
>         

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