[Engine-devel] Guid improvements

Hi all, I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran. What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about. >From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-) Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock! Regards, Allon [1] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cleanup,n,z

Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :) ----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com>, "Tal Nisan" <tnisan@redhat.com>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock!
Regards, Allon
[1] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...

Great news. Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not just Empty GUID. However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large. What do you think? Want to add it to your patch? On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com>, "Tal Nisan" <tnisan@redhat.com>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock!
Regards, Allon
[1] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel

On 06/30/2013 11:37 AM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
Great news. Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not just Empty GUID.
However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large.
it's large, it's 128-bit random number, it's not about memory leaking, but cpu cost, as you'll face a lot of rehash'ings in the map, i'm not even sure that using indexing in the map can help, worth checking. What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com>, "Tal Nisan" <tnisan@redhat.com>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock!
Regards, Allon
[1] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
-- Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D

I checked such a solution using JProfiler. Creating the GUID object takes much more CPU cycles that checking the string in the Map. On Jun 30, 2013, at 12:06 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 11:37 AM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
Great news. Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not just Empty GUID.
However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large.
it's large, it's 128-bit random number, it's not about memory leaking, but cpu cost, as you'll face a lot of rehash'ings in the map,
i'm not even sure that using indexing in the map can help, worth checking.
What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com>, "Tal Nisan" <tnisan@redhat.com>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock!
Regards, Allon
[1] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D

On 06/30/2013 12:20 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
I checked such a solution using JProfiler. Creating the GUID object takes much more CPU cycles that checking the string in the Map.
of course it is, but what is the size of map that you checked?, check on worst scenario, i.e map is full of all possible guids, also problem a bit different,java map has a load factor (which is usually 0.75), when ratio increases beyond the load factor, occurs proses called re-hash so that the hash table will double amount of buckets. what can produce a cpu spikes (though it should not happen too often), to avoid this the initial capacity should be greater than the maximum number of entries / the load factor, and this is a huge map.... so basically this is a tradeoff between time and space costs against the new guid generation.
On Jun 30, 2013, at 12:06 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 11:37 AM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
Great news. Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not just Empty GUID.
However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large.
it's large, it's 128-bit random number, it's not about memory leaking, but cpu cost, as you'll face a lot of rehash'ings in the map,
i'm not even sure that using indexing in the map can help, worth checking.
What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com>, "Tal Nisan" <tnisan@redhat.com>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock!
Regards, Allon
[1] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
-- Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D

All is true. But average UUID.fromString execution is 1675us, and HashMap.put is 78us - so the benefit is clear when we're talking on >100K executions for 10minutes... On Sun, Jun 30, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Michael Pasternak <mpastern@redhat.com>wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:20 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
I checked such a solution using JProfiler. Creating the GUID object takes much more CPU cycles that checking the string in the Map.
of course it is, but what is the size of map that you checked?, check on worst scenario, i.e map is full of all possible guids,
also problem a bit different,java map has a load factor (which is usually 0.75), when ratio increases beyond the load factor, occurs proses called re-hash so that the hash table will double amount of buckets. what can produce a cpu spikes (though it should not happen too often), to avoid this the initial capacity should be greater than the maximum number of entries / the load factor, and this is a huge map....
so basically this is a tradeoff between time and space costs against the new guid generation.
On Jun 30, 2013, at 12:06 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 11:37 AM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
Great news. Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both
DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not just Empty GUID.
However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use
Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use.
Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large.
it's large, it's 128-bit random number, it's not about memory leaking, but cpu cost, as you'll face a lot of rehash'ings in the map,
i'm not even sure that using indexing in the map can help, worth checking.
What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org>, "Barak Azulay" <
bazulay@redhat.com>
Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "Michael Pasternak" < mpastern@redhat.com>, "Tal Nisan" <tnisan@redhat.com>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock!
Regards, Allon
[1]
http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D

On 06/30/2013 12:45 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
All is true. But average UUID.fromString execution is 1675us, and HashMap.put is 78us - so the benefit is clear when we're talking on >100K executions for 10minutes...
even with synchronization? what about ConcurrentHashMap?
On Sun, Jun 30, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Michael Pasternak <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>> wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:20 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote: > I checked such a solution using JProfiler. Creating the GUID object takes much more CPU cycles that checking the string in the Map.
of course it is, but what is the size of map that you checked?, check on worst scenario, i.e map is full of all possible guids,
also problem a bit different,java map has a load factor (which is usually 0.75), when ratio increases beyond the load factor, occurs proses called re-hash so that the hash table will double amount of buckets. what can produce a cpu spikes (though it should not happen too often), to avoid this the initial capacity should be greater than the maximum number of entries / the load factor, and this is a huge map....
so basically this is a tradeoff between time and space costs against the new guid generation.
> > On Jun 30, 2013, at 12:06 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote: > >> On 06/30/2013 11:37 AM, Liran Zelkha wrote: >>> Great news. >>> Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not just Empty GUID. >>> >>> However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. >>> Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large. >> >> it's large, it's 128-bit random number, it's not about memory leaking, but cpu cost, >> as you'll face a lot of rehash'ings in the map, >> >> i'm not even sure that using indexing in the map can help, worth checking. >> >> What do you think? Want to add it to your patch? >> >> >>> >>> On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote: >>> >>>> Well done, should have been done ages ago :) >>>> Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :) >>>> >>>> >>>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>>> From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com <mailto:amureini@redhat.com>> >>>>> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:engine-devel@ovirt.org>>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com <mailto:bazulay@redhat.com>> >>>>> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com <mailto:yzaslavs@redhat.com>>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>>, "Tal Nisan" >>>>> <tnisan@redhat.com <mailto:tnisan@redhat.com>>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com <mailto:abaron@redhat.com>> >>>>> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM >>>>> Subject: Guid improvements >>>>> >>>>> Hi all, >>>>> >>>>> I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve >>>>> it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks >>>>> presented by Liran. >>>>> >>>>> What this patchset achieves: >>>>> 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use >>>>> 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() >>>>> method >>>>> 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty >>>>> Guid instance as a default value >>>>> 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance >>>>> benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt >>>>> this would be anything to write home about. >>>>> >>>>> From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: >>>>> 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String >>>>> still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and >>>>> createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. >>>>> 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was >>>>> implemented >>>>> 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to >>>>> UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use >>>>> Guid.Empty >>>>> 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for >>>>> redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just >>>>> call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. >>>>> 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have >>>>> a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be >>>>> null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] >>>>> 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-) >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. >>>>> You guys rock! >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> Regards, >>>>> Allon >>>>> >>>>> >>>>> [1] >>>>> http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl... >>>>> >>>> _______________________________________________ >>>> Engine-devel mailing list >>>> Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> >>>> http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel >>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> Engine-devel mailing list >>> Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> >>> http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel >>> >> >> >> -- >> >> Michael Pasternak >> RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D >
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
-- Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D

Why synchronization? No need for it. Worst case scenario a put (which should be much less common then get) will occur twice on the same key. On Jun 30, 2013, at 1:00 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:45 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
All is true. But average UUID.fromString execution is 1675us, and HashMap.put is 78us - so the benefit is clear when we're talking on >100K executions for 10minutes...
even with synchronization? what about ConcurrentHashMap?
On Sun, Jun 30, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Michael Pasternak <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>> wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:20 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
I checked such a solution using JProfiler. Creating the GUID object takes much more CPU cycles that checking the string in the Map.
of course it is, but what is the size of map that you checked?, check on worst scenario, i.e map is full of all possible guids,
also problem a bit different,java map has a load factor (which is usually 0.75), when ratio increases beyond the load factor, occurs proses called re-hash so that the hash table will double amount of buckets. what can produce a cpu spikes (though it should not happen too often), to avoid this the initial capacity should be greater than the maximum number of entries / the load factor, and this is a huge map....
so basically this is a tradeoff between time and space costs against the new guid generation.
On Jun 30, 2013, at 12:06 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 11:37 AM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
Great news. Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not
just Empty GUID.
However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large.
it's large, it's 128-bit random number, it's not about memory leaking, but cpu cost, as you'll face a lot of rehash'ings in the map,
i'm not even sure that using indexing in the map can help, worth checking.
What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :)
----- Original Message ----- > From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com <mailto:amureini@redhat.com>> > To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:engine-devel@ovirt.org>>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com <mailto:bazulay@redhat.com>> > Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com <mailto:yzaslavs@redhat.com>>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>>, "Tal Nisan" > <tnisan@redhat.com <mailto:tnisan@redhat.com>>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com <mailto:abaron@redhat.com>> > Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM > Subject: Guid improvements > > Hi all, > > I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve > it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks > presented by Liran. > > What this patchset achieves: > 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use > 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() > method > 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty > Guid instance as a default value > 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance > benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt > this would be anything to write home about. > > From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: > 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String > still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and > createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. > 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was > implemented > 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to > UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use > Guid.Empty > 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for > redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just > call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. > 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have > a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be > null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] > 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-) > > > Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. > You guys rock! > > > Regards, > Allon > > > [1] > http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl... > _______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D

On 06/30/2013 01:08 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
Why synchronization? No need for it. Worst case scenario a put (which should be much less common then get) will occur twice on the same key.
why assuming a best & not worst scenario? don't forget that every new insertion requires collision resolution which is triggers .equals() on the GUID.
On Jun 30, 2013, at 1:00 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:45 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
All is true. But average UUID.fromString execution is 1675us, and HashMap.put is 78us - so the benefit is clear when we're talking on >100K executions for 10minutes...
even with synchronization? what about ConcurrentHashMap?
On Sun, Jun 30, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Michael Pasternak <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>> wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:20 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
I checked such a solution using JProfiler. Creating the GUID object takes much more CPU cycles that checking the string in the Map.
of course it is, but what is the size of map that you checked?, check on worst scenario, i.e map is full of all possible guids,
also problem a bit different,java map has a load factor (which is usually 0.75), when ratio increases beyond the load factor, occurs proses called re-hash so that the hash table will double amount of buckets. what can produce a cpu spikes (though it should not happen too often), to avoid this the initial capacity should be greater than the maximum number of entries / the load factor, and this is a huge map....
so basically this is a tradeoff between time and space costs against the new guid generation.
On Jun 30, 2013, at 12:06 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 11:37 AM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
Great news. Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not
just Empty GUID.
However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large.
it's large, it's 128-bit random number, it's not about memory leaking, but cpu cost, as you'll face a lot of rehash'ings in the map,
i'm not even sure that using indexing in the map can help, worth checking.
What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
> Well done, should have been done ages ago :) > Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :) > > > ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com <mailto:amureini@redhat.com>> >> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:engine-devel@ovirt.org>>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com <mailto:bazulay@redhat.com>> >> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com <mailto:yzaslavs@redhat.com>>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>>, "Tal Nisan" >> <tnisan@redhat.com <mailto:tnisan@redhat.com>>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com <mailto:abaron@redhat.com>> >> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM >> Subject: Guid improvements >> >> Hi all, >> >> I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve >> it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks >> presented by Liran. >> >> What this patchset achieves: >> 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use >> 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() >> method >> 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty >> Guid instance as a default value >> 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance >> benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt >> this would be anything to write home about. >> >> From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: >> 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String >> still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and >> createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. >> 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was >> implemented >> 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to >> UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use >> Guid.Empty >> 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for >> redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just >> call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. >> 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have >> a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be >> null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] >> 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-) >> >> >> Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. >> You guys rock! >> >> >> Regards, >> Allon >> >> >> [1] >> http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl... >> > _______________________________________________ > Engine-devel mailing list > Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> > http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
-- Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D

On 06/30/2013 01:15 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 01:08 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
Why synchronization? No need for it. Worst case scenario a put (which should be much less common then get) will occur twice on the same key.
why assuming a best & not worst scenario? don't forget that every new insertion requires collision resolution which is triggers .equals() on the GUID.
Liran, don't get me wrong, i'm not against the caching in general, obviously reads > writes so actually i'm all with you, just we're going to significantly enlarge a memory footprint so i just want to make sure we're on a right track for the worst scenario where engine runs for ages and hashmap reaches it's load factor.
On Jun 30, 2013, at 1:00 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:45 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
All is true. But average UUID.fromString execution is 1675us, and HashMap.put is 78us - so the benefit is clear when we're talking on >100K executions for 10minutes...
even with synchronization? what about ConcurrentHashMap?
On Sun, Jun 30, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Michael Pasternak <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>> wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:20 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
I checked such a solution using JProfiler. Creating the GUID object takes much more CPU cycles that checking the string in the Map.
of course it is, but what is the size of map that you checked?, check on worst scenario, i.e map is full of all possible guids,
also problem a bit different,java map has a load factor (which is usually 0.75), when ratio increases beyond the load factor, occurs proses called re-hash so that the hash table will double amount of buckets. what can produce a cpu spikes (though it should not happen too often), to avoid this the initial capacity should be greater than the maximum number of entries / the load factor, and this is a huge map....
so basically this is a tradeoff between time and space costs against the new guid generation.
On Jun 30, 2013, at 12:06 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 11:37 AM, Liran Zelkha wrote: > Great news. > Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not
just Empty GUID.
> > However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. > Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large.
it's large, it's 128-bit random number, it's not about memory leaking, but cpu cost, as you'll face a lot of rehash'ings in the map,
i'm not even sure that using indexing in the map can help, worth checking.
What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
> > On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote: > >> Well done, should have been done ages ago :) >> Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :) >> >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >>> From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com <mailto:amureini@redhat.com>> >>> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:engine-devel@ovirt.org>>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com <mailto:bazulay@redhat.com>> >>> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com <mailto:yzaslavs@redhat.com>>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>>, "Tal Nisan" >>> <tnisan@redhat.com <mailto:tnisan@redhat.com>>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com <mailto:abaron@redhat.com>> >>> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM >>> Subject: Guid improvements >>> >>> Hi all, >>> >>> I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve >>> it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks >>> presented by Liran. >>> >>> What this patchset achieves: >>> 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use >>> 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() >>> method >>> 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty >>> Guid instance as a default value >>> 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance >>> benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt >>> this would be anything to write home about. >>> >>> From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: >>> 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String >>> still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and >>> createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. >>> 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was >>> implemented >>> 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to >>> UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use >>> Guid.Empty >>> 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for >>> redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just >>> call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. >>> 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have >>> a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be >>> null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] >>> 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-) >>> >>> >>> Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. >>> You guys rock! >>> >>> >>> Regards, >>> Allon >>> >>> >>> [1] >>> http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl... >>> >> _______________________________________________ >> Engine-devel mailing list >> Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> >> http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel > > _______________________________________________ > Engine-devel mailing list > Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> > http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel >
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
-- Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D

Sure. I agree. I'd be happy to show you the results in the profiler, so we can make a correct decision. On Jun 30, 2013, at 1:23 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 01:15 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 01:08 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
Why synchronization? No need for it. Worst case scenario a put (which should be much less common then get) will occur twice on the same key.
why assuming a best & not worst scenario? don't forget that every new insertion requires collision resolution which is triggers .equals() on the GUID.
Liran, don't get me wrong, i'm not against the caching in general, obviously reads > writes so actually i'm all with you, just we're going to significantly enlarge a memory footprint so i just want to make sure we're on a right track for the worst scenario where engine runs for ages and hashmap reaches it's load factor.
On Jun 30, 2013, at 1:00 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:45 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
All is true. But average UUID.fromString execution is 1675us, and HashMap.put is 78us - so the benefit is clear when we're talking on >100K executions for 10minutes...
even with synchronization? what about ConcurrentHashMap?
On Sun, Jun 30, 2013 at 12:44 PM, Michael Pasternak <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>> wrote:
On 06/30/2013 12:20 PM, Liran Zelkha wrote:
I checked such a solution using JProfiler. Creating the GUID object takes much more CPU cycles that checking the string in the Map.
of course it is, but what is the size of map that you checked?, check on worst scenario, i.e map is full of all possible guids,
also problem a bit different,java map has a load factor (which is usually 0.75), when ratio increases beyond the load factor, occurs proses called re-hash so that the hash table will double amount of buckets. what can produce a cpu spikes (though it should not happen too often), to avoid this the initial capacity should be greater than the maximum number of entries / the load factor, and this is a huge map....
so basically this is a tradeoff between time and space costs against the new guid generation.
On Jun 30, 2013, at 12:06 PM, Michael Pasternak wrote:
> On 06/30/2013 11:37 AM, Liran Zelkha wrote: >> Great news. >> Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not
just Empty GUID.
>> >> However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. >> Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large. > > it's large, it's 128-bit random number, it's not about memory leaking, but cpu cost, > as you'll face a lot of rehash'ings in the map, > > i'm not even sure that using indexing in the map can help, worth checking. > > What do you think? Want to add it to your patch? > > >> >> On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote: >> >>> Well done, should have been done ages ago :) >>> Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :) >>> >>> >>> ----- Original Message ----- >>>> From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com <mailto:amureini@redhat.com>> >>>> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:engine-devel@ovirt.org>>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com <mailto:bazulay@redhat.com>> >>>> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com <mailto:yzaslavs@redhat.com>>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com <mailto:mpastern@redhat.com>>, "Tal Nisan" >>>> <tnisan@redhat.com <mailto:tnisan@redhat.com>>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com <mailto:abaron@redhat.com>> >>>> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM >>>> Subject: Guid improvements >>>> >>>> Hi all, >>>> >>>> I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve >>>> it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks >>>> presented by Liran. >>>> >>>> What this patchset achieves: >>>> 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use >>>> 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() >>>> method >>>> 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty >>>> Guid instance as a default value >>>> 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance >>>> benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt >>>> this would be anything to write home about. >>>> >>>> From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: >>>> 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String >>>> still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and >>>> createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. >>>> 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was >>>> implemented >>>> 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to >>>> UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use >>>> Guid.Empty >>>> 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for >>>> redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just >>>> call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. >>>> 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have >>>> a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be >>>> null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] >>>> 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-) >>>> >>>> >>>> Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. >>>> You guys rock! >>>> >>>> >>>> Regards, >>>> Allon >>>> >>>> >>>> [1] >>>> http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl... >>>> >>> _______________________________________________ >>> Engine-devel mailing list >>> Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> >>> http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel >> >> _______________________________________________ >> Engine-devel mailing list >> Engine-devel@ovirt.org <mailto:Engine-devel@ovirt.org> >> http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel >> > > > -- > > Michael Pasternak > RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D
--
Michael Pasternak RedHat, ENG-Virtualization R&D

----- Original Message -----
From: "Liran Zelkha" <liran.zelkha@gmail.com> To: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com> Cc: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com>, "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:37:26 AM Subject: Re: [Engine-devel] Guid improvements
Great news. Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not just Empty GUID. I generally agree about the high cost of sting<->uuid operations, but I'm not sure caching is the way to go, at least not everywhere.
At least for the database, there is a much easier solution - stop using strings to represent uuids. Here's an example of how it can be done: http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/c/16281/
However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large. What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com>, "Tal Nisan" <tnisan@redhat.com>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock!
Regards, Allon
[1] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel

Awesome!!! On Mon, Jul 1, 2013 at 10:29 AM, Allon Mureinik <amureini@redhat.com> wrote:
----- Original Message -----
From: "Liran Zelkha" <liran.zelkha@gmail.com> To: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com> Cc: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com>, "engine-devel" < engine-devel@ovirt.org> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:37:26 AM Subject: Re: [Engine-devel] Guid improvements
Great news. Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid String-->Guid, and not just Empty GUID. I generally agree about the high cost of sting<->uuid operations, but I'm not sure caching is the way to go, at least not everywhere.
At least for the database, there is a much easier solution - stop using strings to represent uuids. Here's an example of how it can be done: http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/c/16281/
However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan
and
you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. Personally, I don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and not too large. What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com>, "Tal Nisan" <tnisan@redhat.com>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock!
Regards, Allon
[1]
http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...
_______________________________________________ Engine-devel mailing list Engine-devel@ovirt.org http://lists.ovirt.org/mailman/listinfo/engine-devel

----- Original Message -----
From: "Liran Zelkha" <liran.zelkha@gmail.com> To: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org> Sent: Monday, July 1, 2013 10:36:06 AM Subject: Re: [Engine-devel] Guid improvements
Awesome!!!
On Mon, Jul 1, 2013 at 10:29 AM, Allon Mureinik < amureini@redhat.com > wrote:
----- Original Message -----
From: "Liran Zelkha" < liran.zelkha@gmail.com >
To: "Yair Zaslavsky" < yzaslavs@redhat.com >
Cc: "Allon Mureinik" < amureini@redhat.com >, "engine-devel" < engine-devel@ovirt.org >
Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:37:26 AM
Subject: Re: [Engine-devel] Guid improvements
Great news.
Allon - please note that GUID is being recreated from String by both DB calls
and by data received from VDSM. It is VERY useful to cache Guid
String-->Guid, and not just Empty GUID.
I generally agree about the high cost of sting<->uuid operations, but I'm not sure caching is the way to go, at least not everywhere.
At least for the database, there is a much easier solution - stop using strings to represent uuids.
Here's an example of how it can be done:
http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/c/16281/ This patchset was merged [1]. Along with a couple of uber-neat improvements by Juan [2][3], I think we should see a real boost in performance.
[1] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/status:merged+project:ovirt-engine+branch:master... [2] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/c/16421/ [3] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/c/16467/
However, as the Guid class runs in GWT as well, you can't use Infinispan and
you're limited in the HashMap implementations you can use. Personally, I
don't think it's a memory leak, as GUID number in the system are finite and
not too large. What do you think? Want to add it to your patch?
On Jun 30, 2013, at 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote:
Well done, should have been done ages ago :)
Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" < amureini@redhat.com >
To: "engine-devel" < engine-devel@ovirt.org >, "Barak Azulay"
< bazulay@redhat.com >
Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" < yzaslavs@redhat.com >, "Michael Pasternak"
< mpastern@redhat.com >, "Tal Nisan"
< tnisan@redhat.com >, "Ayal Baron" < abaron@redhat.com >
Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM
Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve
it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of
benchmarks
presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves:
1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use
2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the
getValue()
method
3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a
new/empty
Guid instance as a default value
4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance
benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt
this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed:
1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from
String
still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and
createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty.
2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was
implemented
3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call
to
UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use
Guid.Empty
4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used
for
redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just
call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a
String.
5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you
have
a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be
null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty]
6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset.
You guys rock!
Regards,
Allon
[1]
http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...
_______________________________________________
Engine-devel mailing list
Engine-devel@ovirt.org

Well done, should have been done ages ago :) Now, for the painful rebase of async_task_mgr changes :) And for the total removal of Guid wrapper usage of java.util.UUID
On 06/30/2013 11:13 AM, Yair Zaslavsky wrote: directly instead ;)
----- Original Message -----
From: "Allon Mureinik" <amureini@redhat.com> To: "engine-devel" <engine-devel@ovirt.org>, "Barak Azulay" <bazulay@redhat.com> Cc: "Yair Zaslavsky" <yzaslavs@redhat.com>, "Michael Pasternak" <mpastern@redhat.com>, "Tal Nisan" <tnisan@redhat.com>, "Ayal Baron" <abaron@redhat.com> Sent: Sunday, June 30, 2013 11:11:30 AM Subject: Guid improvements
Hi all,
I just merged a couple of improvements to the [N]Guid class [1] to improve it's performance both CPU-wise and memory-wise, based on a set of benchmarks presented by Liran.
What this patchset achieves: 1. Clean up the code, so it's easier to understand and use 2. Eliminate the inflation in the memory foot print caused by the getValue() method 3. Eliminate all the heavy calls to UUID.fromString when creating a new/empty Guid instance as a default value 4. Note that the cleanups proposed in (1) will have minor performance benefits (e.g., eliminating useless conditional statements), but I doubt this would be anything to write home about.
From a developer's perspective, here's what changed: 1. No more NGuid, just Guid. Both static methods to create a Guid from String still exist, and are named createGuidFromString and createGuidFromStringDefaultEmpty. 2. [N]Guid.getValue() was removed, it's no longer needed after (1) was implemented 3. The Guid() constructor was made private, as it forced a redundant call to UUID.fromString(String). If you need an empty Guid instance, just use Guid.Empty 4. The Guid.EMPTY_GUID_VALUE string constant was removed, as it was used for redundant calls to UUID.fromString. If you really, REALLY, need it, just call Guid.Empty.getValue() for a UUID or Guid.Empty.toString() for a String. 5. All sorts of ways to transform Strings to Guids were removed. If you have a literal you trust, just use new Guid(String). If you suspect it may be null, use Guid.createGuidFromString[DefaultEmpty] 6. NewGuid is now called newGuid. We're in Java, not C# :-)
Many thanks to everyone who reviewed this patchset. You guys rock!
Regards, Allon
[1] http://gerrit.ovirt.org/#/q/project:ovirt-engine+branch:master+topic:guid-cl...
participants (5)
-
Allon Mureinik
-
Liran Zelkha
-
Michael Pasternak
-
Tal Nisan
-
Yair Zaslavsky